Discover Anjengo Fort: Kerala’s Hidden Colonial Gem
Nestled in the quaint coastal town of Anchuthengu (pronounced “Anjengo” by the British) near Varkala in Thiruvananthapuram District, Kerala, this British fort captivates with its colonial architecture, rich trade history, and stunning location between the Arabian Sea and serene backwaters.
A British Stronghold with Epic History
Established by the British East India Company in 1699, Anjengo Fort was their first trade settlement in Kerala, dating back to 1684. With permission from the Queen of Attingal for pepper trade monopoly, the fort overcame Dutch resistance to become a vital hub. It served as an ammunition store and signaling station during the Anglo-Mysore Wars, and survived a major local rebellion in 1721—the first collective resistance against British rule in Kerala. Pepper and cotton cloth trade flourished here, cementing its role in India’s maritime legacy.
Explore the Fort’s Timeless Charm
Step inside the well-preserved laterite walls and bastions for panoramic sea views. Wander through historic barracks, storehouses, and a quaint chapel, with east and west entrances offering lookout points. Nearby, discover old churches and a colonial cemetery. Its unique spot between beach and backwaters makes it perfect for history buffs and nature lovers alike.
Best Time to Visit
Head here from October to February for cool, dry weather ideal for exploring. Extend your trip into December to April to catch the vibrant Theyyam festival, blending history with Kerala’s living cultural traditions.